Water plays a crucial role in the health and productivity of layer chickens. Proper hydration is essential for digestion, nutrient absorption, temperature regulation, and egg production. Ensuring a clean and adequate water supply at every stage of a layer’s life cycle can significantly impact overall flock performance. In this blog, we’ll discuss the ideal water requirements for layers at different growth stages.
1. Water Requirements by Growth Stage
Starter Stage (0-6 Weeks)
Chicks need sufficient water intake to support early growth and immune system development.
✅ Daily Intake: 50-100 ml per chick
✅ Water Temperature: 25-30°C
✅ Essential Additives: Vitamins and electrolytes to enhance immunity and reduce stress
✅ Water Source: Clean, filtered water to prevent diseases
Grower Stage (7-18 Weeks)
Pullets require an adequate water supply to support skeletal development and preparation for egg production.
✅ Daily Intake: 200-400 ml per bird
✅ Water Temperature: 20-25°C
✅ Essential Additives: Minerals like calcium and phosphorus for strong bone development
✅ Water Source: Regularly cleaned drinkers to maintain hygiene
Layer Stage (19 Weeks Onwards)
Hens in egg production need the highest water intake to maintain egg quality and production levels.
✅ Daily Intake: 500-800 ml per hen
✅ Water Temperature: 15-20°C (cooler water improves egg production in hot climates)
✅ Essential Additives: Calcium and vitamin D to support eggshell formation
✅ Water Source: Automated watering systems for consistent supply
2. Key Water Management Tips
✔️ Always Provide Clean Water: Contaminated water can lead to diseases and reduced productivity.
✔️ Ensure Continuous Access: A consistent supply of water is crucial, especially in hot weather.
✔️ Monitor Water Intake: A sudden drop in consumption could indicate health problems.
✔️ Proper Placement: Evenly distribute drinkers to prevent competition and overcrowding.
✔️ Check Water Quality: Regularly test pH levels and check for harmful bacteria.
Final Thoughts
Water is a vital yet often overlooked aspect of layer chicken farming. By maintaining a clean and adequate water supply at every stage, farmers can ensure optimal egg production and bird health.
At Eggora, we help poultry farmers with expert advice and high-quality farming solutions.
Download the Eggora Poultry App: https://www.eggora.com/download-app