In a surprising turn of events, federal data reveals that eggs are being seized at U.S. borders more frequently than fentanyl, a potent synthetic opioid. This trend is occurring amidst an ongoing bird flu outbreak that has significantly impacted poultry production and led to shortages across the country.
According to the latest data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), 5,572 egg product seizures have already taken place this fiscal year. In fiscal year 2024, there were approximately 15,955 such interceptions, with 16,541 recorded in 2023. In contrast, CBP officers have conducted 413 drug seizure events involving fentanyl in fiscal year 2025, amounting to 6,184 pounds of the opioid. In 2024, there were 1,116 fentanyl-related seizures, totaling 21,889 pounds. The CBP has acknowledged the unusual increase in egg smuggling and is working on a response.
CBP San Diego Reports 158% Increase in Egg Seizures
The CBP’s San Diego field office has reported a staggering 158% increase in egg interceptions compared to fiscal year 2024. Travelers attempting to bring raw eggs from Mexico into the U.S. face potential fines due to the risk of disease transmission. CBP Director of Field Operations in San Diego, Sidney Aki, emphasized the importance of public awareness to protect the nation’s agricultural industry while ensuring the smooth flow of legitimate trade and travel.
The Department of Agriculture continues its battle against a “devastating outbreak of avian influenza,” which has led to the deaths of millions of domestic birds in the U.S. This has further fueled rising egg and poultry prices. The CBP warns that human activities, including transporting bird-related products, contribute to the spread of diseases. Items such as used egg cartons and soiled bird cages can serve as carriers of avian flu, posing a threat to the poultry industry.
Penalties for Bringing Eggs Into the U.S.
Travelers bringing agricultural products into the U.S. must declare them to CBP officers. Failure to do so could result in fines of up to $10,000. The CBP strictly prohibits fresh eggs, raw chicken, and live birds from Mexico due to their potential to spread disease. Additionally, all fruits, vegetables, plants, cut flowers, meat, and animal products must be declared upon entry.
Egg Prices Continue to Surge
The increasing smuggling of eggs coincides with soaring egg prices in the U.S. According to the latest consumer price index, the price of a dozen large grade A eggs rose to $5.90 in February, up from $4.95 in January and $4.14 in December. The worsening egg scarcity has led the U.S. to seek imports from Denmark and other European nations, as confirmed by Denmark’s egg association.
As egg prices climb and availability dwindles, concerns persist about the impact of the bird flu outbreak on food security. The situation highlights the broader challenges facing the poultry industry and underscores the need for continued vigilance against agricultural diseases.
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