Proper nutrition is essential for layer chickens to ensure high egg production, strong eggshell quality, and overall good health. A well-balanced diet at each stage of their growth cycle helps maximize productivity and longevity. In this blog, we’ll break down the ideal feed requirements for layers at different stages.
1. Starter Feed (0-6 Weeks)
This stage is crucial for the early growth and development of pullets.
✅ Protein: 18-20%
✅ Energy: 2800-2900 kcal/kg
✅ Essential Additives: Vitamins, minerals, and probiotics for immunity and growth
✅ Feed Form: Crumbles or mash for easy digestion
2. Grower Feed (7-18 Weeks)
Pullets require a balanced diet to develop a strong skeletal system and reach their ideal weight before laying begins.
✅ Protein: 15-16%
✅ Energy: 2700-2800 kcal/kg
✅ Essential Additives: Calcium and phosphorus for bone development
✅ Feed Form: Mash or pellets for steady intake
3. Layer Feed (19 Weeks Onwards)
Once hens start laying eggs, their diet must support continuous egg production and eggshell strength.
✅ Protein: 16-18%
✅ Energy: 2700-2900 kcal/kg
✅ Essential Additives: High calcium (3.5-4.5%) for eggshell formation, vitamin D for calcium absorption
✅ Feed Form: Mash or pellets for consistent feeding
Additional Feed Considerations
✔️ Water: Always ensure clean, fresh water is available, as hydration is crucial for egg production.
✔️ Calcium & Minerals: Adequate calcium, phosphorus, and other minerals are essential for strong eggshells and overall health.
✔️ Feed Consistency: Maintain a consistent feeding schedule to prevent stress and drops in egg production.
✔️ Supplements: Omega-3 supplements can improve egg quality and yolk color.
Final Thoughts
Feeding layer chickens with a well-balanced diet ensures maximum egg production and optimal bird health. By following the right feed composition at each stage, farmers can enhance productivity and profitability.
At Eggora, we help poultry farmers access the best feed suppliers for high-quality nutrition.
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